Back to list
Blog
How Does Nasdaq-Listed SpaceX Custody Its Bitcoin?
BDACS

How Much Bitcoin Does SpaceX Hold?

Congratulations 
@ElonMusk
 and 
$SPCX
 on a historic IPO.
Thanks to you, 25% of the Mag8 now holds Bitcoin on the balance sheet.

Since its Nasdaq listing in June 2026, market attention has focused not only on SpaceX’s core aerospace and satellite internet businesses but also on its digital asset holdings. Strategy Chairman Michael Saylor highly praised SpaceX’s forward-looking adoption of Bitcoin, stating, with SpaceX joining “25% of the Mag8 now holds Bitcoin.

According to public filings and on-chain analysis, SpaceX holds 18,712 BTC as of July 2026. These assets are reportedly custodied via ‘Coinbase Prime Custody’. In fact, on-chain data clearly confirms that SpaceX’s massive Bitcoin holdings have been transferred to Coinbase Prime wallets for secure, long-term custody rather than for short-term liquidation.

<Bitcoin Treasuried> Top 100 Public Bitcoin Treasury Companies
<Bitcoin Treasuries> Top 100 Public Bitcoin Treasury Companies

Why Do Companies Like Strategy Hold Bitcoin?

The SpaceX case is notable not merely because the company holds Bitcoin. SpaceX differs fundamentally from Digital Asset Treasury (DAT) companies, which make Bitcoin holdings their core business model. While grounding its enterprise value in its robust core aerospace and satellite communications operations, SpaceX allocates a portion of its retained assets, such as idle cash, to Bitcoin for the long term, establishing a new milestone in corporate financial strategy. Companies like SpaceX and Tesla operate primarily on the business value generated from their main operations while utilizing a portion of their holdings in Bitcoin. 

In contrast, representative DAT companies like Strategy, which holds an astonishing 845,256 BTC, place Bitcoin at the center of their corporate treasury strategy, directly reflecting the anticipated upside of digital asset prices in their enterprise value and stock price. This trend of large-scale accumulation by global tech giants demonstrates that Bitcoin has evolved beyond a speculative asset into a core corporate “treasury asset.” 

According to CoinMarketCap, there are four primary reasons why publicly traded companies hold Bitcoin:

  • Inflation Hedge: Bitcoin possesses a fixed maximum supply of 21 million coins and a predictable inflation rate, giving it the distinct advantage of eventually converging to a ‘zero’ inflation rate to combat the declining purchasing power of fiat cash.
  • Long-Term Store of Value: Global asset manager VanEck asserts that, driven by its divisibility and on-chain transparency, Bitcoin will continue to grow as a store of value competing with traditional gold within investment portfolios.
  • Portfolio Diversification: Bitcoin offers diversification benefits distinctly different from traditional financial assets.
  • Strategic Signaling: Holding Bitcoin sends a strong strategic signal to the market regarding a company’s commitment to the digital finance and Web3 industries.
<Xangle> Comparison of Custody Status and Execution Structure Among Major Custody Vendors
<Xangle> Comparison of Custody Status and Execution Structure Among Major Custody Vendors

How Should Listed Companies Custody Their Bitcoin?

However, it is highly challenging for publicly traded companies to self-custody their Bitcoin. Simply holding private keys, akin to managing a personal wallet, presents clear limitations regarding internal controls, financial auditing, insurance, access management, and incident response. Consequently, institutional investors and publicly listed companies leverage professional custody providers. These custodians manage digital assets systematically and securely utilizing cold wallets, multi-signature (Multi-Sig) architectures, segregation of duties, transaction monitoring, and audit-ready frameworks.

The Osstem Implant embezzlement incident and its underlying issues are attributed to vulnerabilities in the financial system.
The Osstem Implant embezzlement incident and its underlying issues are attributed to vulnerabilities in the financial system.

The most significant risk a corporation faces when self-custodying digital assets is often not external attacks like hacking, but rather vulnerabilities arising from inadequate internal controls. The Osstem Implant embezzlement case, a major corporate embezzlement incident in South Korea, stands as a prime example of the catastrophic losses that can occur when internal monitoring and approval processes fail while a single employee manages corporate funds long-term. During that incident, billions of won were siphoned into personal accounts without triggering the primary bank’s anomalous transaction detection systems, underscoring the fatal risks of bypassing checks and balances in treasury management. 

Because digital assets can be transferred by anyone possessing the private key or wallet access, deficient internal controls can lead to capital flight much faster than with traditional fiat cash. Therefore, when listed companies or institutions hold Bitcoin, it is crucial not to rely on simple wallet creation, but to partner with a specialized custody firm equipped with segregation of duties, multi-sig approvals, withdrawal limits, cold storage, transaction monitoring, and audit trails.

The Korea Capital Market Institute highlighted BDACS's collaboration with Woori Bank as a major case of convergence between traditional finance and the digital asset sector.
The Korea Capital Market Institute highlighted BDACS’s collaboration with Woori Bank as a major case of convergence between traditional finance and the digital asset sector.

Which Custodian Should Be Chosen in Korea?

According to blockchain data analytics firm Xangle, digital asset custody is not merely a technical issue of storing keys; it is a comprehensive system combining legal fiduciary responsibilities and wallet operations infrastructure, determining who authorizes withdrawals and the recovery procedures in case of an incident. At the center of this is BDACS, which provides institutional-grade digital asset custody services.

BDACS aims to provide custody services for digital assets, including cryptocurrencies, NFTs, and security tokens, targeting institutional investors. BDACS is committed to delivering institutional-grade custody services that fully align with both domestic and international compliance standards. 

Furthermore, BDACS introduces its ‘Prime Custody Solution’ as the “only institutional-grade digital asset custody service in South Korea,” emphasizing its robust blockchain infrastructure designed for secure storage and transfer.

BDACS meets the highest global compliance benchmarks demanded by institutional investors. The company recently attained the ‘SOC 1 Type 2’ certification following a rigorous audit by the global accounting firm KPMG, officially validating its global-tier capabilities by thoroughly examining key internal control domains, including cybersecurity frameworks, private key management processes, and the reliability of financial reporting.

<Bitcoin Treasuried>  Entities by Type: Among the companies holding Bitcoin, 197 are publicly listed companies and 71 are private companies.
<Bitcoin Treasuried>  Entities by Type: Among the companies holding Bitcoin, 197 are publicly listed companies and 71 are private companies.

What Do SpaceX and Coinbase Prime Custody Signify?

Ultimately, the SpaceX case illustrates that for a corporation to hold Bitcoin as a long-term treasury asset, the establishment of a trustworthy custody infrastructure is an absolute prerequisite. This must be interpreted not just as basic storage, but as a strategic choice to secure institutional-grade security, internal controls, and accounting transparency. 

In South Korea, the demand for digital asset custody is also expanding rapidly. Corporations, financial institutions, foundations, blockchain projects, and token securities operators increasingly require specialized fiduciary and custodial infrastructure, moving beyond simple exchange account storage.

The SpaceX example demonstrates that global listed companies have begun to view Bitcoin not as a mere speculative asset, but as a viable long-term corporate treasury asset. Simultaneously, this trend implies that a highly reliable custody infrastructure is indispensable for corporate digital asset holdings. As the utilization of digital assets by corporations and institutions expands, the role of specialized custody providers like BDACS is projected to become increasingly critical.

Institutional Custody Inquiry
Contact us to learn more about BDACS digital asset custody services.
Share
Newsletter Subscribe
BDACS provides weekly insights on digital assets via email.